Centers for Disease Control and Prevention
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is the leading science-based organization in the United States dedicated to protecting public health through continuous monitoring, research, and dissemination of health information.
Services
The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) is a science-based, data-driven service organization dedicated to protecting public health. It operates 24/7 to safeguard the United States from health, safety, and security threats, both foreign and domestic. The CDC conducts critical scientific research and provides essential health information to prevent and respond to health threats. Services include tracking and analyzing disease trends, monitoring outbreaks, and providing public health information on a wide range of topics such as alcohol use, antibiotic resistance, birth defects, and more.
History
The CDC has been at the forefront of public health protection since its inception. Over the years, it has advanced science and health equity through various strategic plans, most recently the 2022-2027 Strategic Plan. In April 2022, the CDC launched the 'CDC Moving Forward' initiative to modernize its structures, systems, and processes. The organization also runs the David J. Sencer CDC Museum, which features exhibitions on public health topics and the history of the CDC.
CDC Journals and Reports
The CDC is recognized for its significant contribution to public health through its publications. Key journals include the Emerging Infectious Diseases journal, which tracks and analyzes disease trends, and the Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report (MMWR), which provides timely and useful public health information. Other notable publications are Preventing Chronic Disease and various reports that monitor and provide data on health topics and outbreaks.
CDC Health Topics and Resources
The CDC provides extensive information on a wide range of health topics. These include alcohol use, antibiotic resistance, birth defects, dengue fever, hearing loss, high blood pressure, tobacco use, sexually transmitted infections, shingles, and total worker health. The organization also offers resources and information on chronic disease prevention and control. To ensure accessibility, the CDC provides health information in multiple languages, aiming to reach diverse populations effectively.
Public Health Training and Development
The CDC is committed to developing the public health workforce through various fellowships and training programs. These initiatives are designed to equip health professionals with the knowledge and skills needed to address public health challenges. The CDC's Office of Financial Resources plays a crucial role in managing funding and grants to support public health initiatives, ensuring that projects aimed at health protection and disease prevention are well-supported.
Specialized Centers and Prevention Programs
The CDC comprises several specialized centers targeting specific health concerns. The National Center for HIV, Viral Hepatitis, STD, and TB Prevention focuses on preventing and controlling these diseases. The National Center for Immunization and Respiratory Diseases aims to prevent and control vaccine-preventable diseases and respiratory infections. The National Center for Injury Prevention and Control is committed to preventing injuries and violence. Furthermore, the National Institute for Occupational Safety and Health conducts research and makes recommendations to prevent work-related injuries and illnesses.